Bunkazai TabiA travel guide to Japan’s cultural heritage

Cultural heritage in Chugoku

Browse Chugoku prefecture by prefecture.

Sanbutsu-ji (Nageire-do)

Heian · Temples · National Treasures

Sanbutsu-ji (Nageire-do)

Misasa, Tottori

At Sanbutsu-ji you can see Nageire-do, a late-Heian hall built on long pillars in a hollow of a cliff on Mt. Mitoku, by making the pilgrimage climb up the ascetics' trail. Climbers must go in groups of two or more, and clothing and footwear are checked at the entrance.

Izumo Taisha: The worship hall

Edo · Shrines · National Treasures

Izumo Taisha

Izumo, Shimane

Izumo Taisha's main sanctuary, dedicated to the deity Okuninushi, is a National Treasure in the ancient Taisha-zukuri style and, at about 24 m, the tallest shrine building of its kind in Japan. The treasure hall displays a giant pillar from the ancient sanctuary, unearthed in 2000.

Matsue Castle: The keep

Momoyama · Castles · National Treasures

Matsue Castle

Matsue, Shimane

Matsue Castle's keep, one of Japan's five National Treasure castles, is the only surviving four-tiered, five-story keep in the Chugoku region. Look for its two-story-long through pillars and the roof's shachihoko ornament, about 2 m tall and said to be the largest surviving wooden one.

Kibitsu Shrine

Muromachi · Shrines · National Treasures

Kibitsu Shrine

Okayama, Okayama

At Kibitsu Shrine you can see the Honden, the only example in Japan of hiyoku-irimoya-zukuri (Kibitsu-zukuri), in which two hip-and-gable roofs are joined into one, and the Haiden attached to its front. The Narukama Shinji rite tied to the legend of the defeat of Ura and the long, straight covered corridor are other highlights.

Kurashiki Kawahan (Bikan Historical Quarter): The Kurashiki River and its townscape

Historic districts

Kurashiki Kawahan (Bikan Historical Quarter)

Kurashiki, Okayama

Along the Kurashiki River, white-walled merchant houses and storehouses recall the prosperity of a port town that served as a shogunate-controlled distribution hub. Compare details like namako tile walls and heavy tiled roofs, then enjoy a river boat ride or the evening illumination.

Itsukushima Shrine: Shrine buildings over the sea, with the five-story pagoda

Kamakura · Shrines · National Treasures

Itsukushima Shrine

Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima

Itsukushima Shrine's vermilion halls and corridors stand over the sea, shaped by Taira no Kiyomori in the style of Heian aristocratic mansions. Six structures, including the main shrine, the Marodo Shrine and the east and west corridors, are National Treasures, and the view changes with the tide.

Rurikoji: The five-story pagoda

Muromachi · Temples · National Treasures

Rurikoji

Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi

Built at the height of the Ouchi clan's power, the Rurikoji Five-Story Pagoda is a National Treasure counted among Japan's three finest pagodas, alongside those of Horyu-ji and Daigo-ji. Its cypress-bark roofs reflect in the pond, changing with cherry blossoms, autumn leaves and evening illumination.

Horiuchi District, Hagi: An earthen-walled street in Horiuchi

Historic districts

Horiuchi District, Hagi

Hagi, Yamaguchi

Horiuchi, the former third enclosure of Hagi Castle, is a samurai district where the Hagi domain's offices and the mansions of senior retainers once stood. Streets lined with heavy earthen walls and stone walls, with summer oranges peeking over the top, create a scene typical of Hagi.

Utsubuki-Tamagawa, Kurayoshi

Historic districts

Utsubuki-Tamagawa, Kurayoshi

Kurayoshi, Tottori

Utsubuki-Tamagawa, Kurayoshi is a merchant town in Kurayoshi, Tottori, selected in 1998 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Tokorogo, Daisen

Historic districts

Tokorogo, Daisen

Daisen, Tottori

Tokorogo, Daisen is a farming village in Daisen, Tottori, selected in 2013 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Kamosu Shrine

Momoyama · Shrines · National Treasures

Kamosu Shrine

Matsue, Shimane

Kamosu Shrine is a Shinto shrine in Matsue, Shimane. Its Honden (Main Sanctuary) is a designated National Treasure (Momoyama period, 1583).

Text in preparation
Yunotsu, Oda

Historic districts

Yunotsu, Oda

Oda, Shimane

Yunotsu, Oda is a port town and hot-spring town in Oda, Shimane, selected in 2004 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Omori Ginzan, Oda

Historic districts

Omori Ginzan, Oda

Oda, Shimane

Omori Ginzan, Oda is a mining town in Oda, Shimane, selected in 1987 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Tsuwano, Tsuwano Town

Historic districts

Tsuwano, Tsuwano Town

Tsuwano, Shimane

Tsuwano, Tsuwano Town is a samurai district and merchant town in Tsuwano, Shimane, selected in 2013 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Former Shizutani School

Edo · Other buildings · National Treasures

Former Shizutani School

Bizen, Okayama

Former Shizutani School is a historic structure in Bizen, Okayama. Its Lecture Hall is a designated National Treasure (Mid-Edo period, 1701).

Text in preparation
Yakage-juku, Yakage

Historic districts

Yakage-juku, Yakage

Yakage, Okayama

Yakage-juku, Yakage is a post town in Yakage, Okayama, selected in 2020 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Joto, Tsuyama

Historic districts

Joto, Tsuyama

Tsuyama, Okayama

Joto, Tsuyama is a merchant town in Tsuyama, Okayama, selected in 2013 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Josai, Tsuyama

Historic districts

Josai, Tsuyama

Tsuyama, Okayama

Josai, Tsuyama is a temple district and merchant town in Tsuyama, Okayama, selected in 2020 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Fukiya, Takahashi

Historic districts

Fukiya, Takahashi

Takahashi, Okayama

Fukiya, Takahashi is a mining town in Takahashi, Okayama, selected in 1977 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Kojo-ji

Muromachi · Temples · National Treasures

Kojo-ji

Onomichi, Hiroshima

Kojo-ji is a temple in Onomichi, Hiroshima. Its Three-Story Pagoda is a designated National Treasure (Mid-Muromachi period, 1432).

Text in preparation
Fudo-in

Muromachi · Temples · National Treasures

Fudo-in

Hiroshima, Hiroshima

Fudo-in is a temple in Hiroshima, Hiroshima. Its Kondo (Main Hall) is a designated National Treasure (Late Muromachi period, 1540).

Text in preparation
Myoo-in

Kamakura · Temples · National Treasures

Myoo-in

Fukuyama, Hiroshima

Myoo-in is a temple in Fukuyama, Hiroshima. Its Main Hall and Five-Story Pagoda are designated National Treasures (Late Kamakura period–Early Muromachi period, 1321–1348).

Text in preparation
Miyajima-cho, Hatsukaichi

Historic districts

Miyajima-cho, Hatsukaichi

Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima

Miyajima-cho, Hatsukaichi is a temple and shrine town in Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima, selected in 2021 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation
Tomo-cho (Tomonoura), Fukuyama

Historic districts

Tomo-cho (Tomonoura), Fukuyama

Fukuyama, Hiroshima

Tomo-cho (Tomonoura), Fukuyama is a port town in Fukuyama, Hiroshima, selected in 2017 as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

Text in preparation